Debt Statistics
Average Credit Card Debt in America: 2016 Facts & Figures
The following debt statistics outline the median credit card debt in america.
Average Credit Card Debt in America
The mean credit card debt of U.S. households is approximately $5,700, according to most recent data from the Survey of Consumer Finances by the U.S. Federal Reserve. This information comes from data collected up through to the year 2013, and represents the most reliable measure of credit card indebtedness in the United States. The “mean amount of credit card debt” considers balances that Americans above the age of 18 have on average, throughout the year.
Another method for estimating average credit card debt is to look only at indebted households – excluding who pay their balances in full on a monthly basis. To obtain this figure, we looked at data reported by the Federal Reserve for Outstanding Revolving Debt – we then divided that number by the number of card-carrying households each year. As of March 2016, the average credit card debt for these households is $16,048.
Period Outstanding Revolving Debt (Billions) Estimated Total Outstanding Credit Card Debt (Billions) Avg. Indebted Household Credit Card Debt Percent Change in Average Debt
2010 $841 $673 $15,024 -3.51%
2011 $843 $674 $14,915 -0.73%
2012 $846 $677 $14,671 -1.63%
2013 $852 $682 $14,609 -0.43%
2014 $890 $712 $15,165 +3.81%
Q1’15 $891 $713 $15,020 -0.95%
Q2’15 $910 $728 $15,336 +2.10%
Q3’15 $923 $738 $15,547 +1.37%
Oct. 2015 $924 $739 $15,568 +0.14%
Nov. 2015 $929 $743 $15,652 +0.54%
Dec. 2015 $936 $749 $15,779 +0.81%
Jan. 2016 $938 $751 $15,812 +0.21%
Feb. 2016 $941 $753 $15,863 +0.32%
Mar. 2016 $952 $762 $16,048 +1.16%
Average Credit Card Debt by Region
Average credit card debt varied widely by state or region. According to data from the credit reporting agency TransUnion, the typical Alaska residents carried the most credit card debt – an average of $6,910 – this is 23% more than Colorado, which is the next state carrying the highest average credit card debt.
The average householder in Iowa holds just $3,885 in credit card debt, which is almost half as much as the rest of the nation. North and South Dakota, and Nebraska were among other states which came in with low average credit card debt per household – the three held an average of $4,182.
To see the average credit card debt throughout the nation, use the interactive map below. Hover over a state in order to display its average. Light blue states have lower debt, while dark blue states have higher levels of credit card debt.
Average Credit Card Debt Throughout the United States
State Average Credit Card Debt
Alaska $7,706
District of Columbia $6,580
Virginia $6,520
Connecticut $6,494
Maryland $6,448
New York $6,390
Colorado $6,323
Washington $6,241
Hawaii $6,139
Delaware $6,056
New Jersey $6,013
Texas $5,960
New Hampshire $5,939
Illinois $5,935
Georgia $5,800
Vermont $5,781
California $5,769
Oregon $5,769
Florida $5,754
Oklahoma $5,728
Wyoming $5,716
Nevada $5,715
Arizona $5,673
Massachusetts $5,672
South,Carolina $5,653
Kansas $5,647
Pennsylvania $5,646
North Carolina $5,596
Ohio $5,583
Minnesota $5,565
Idaho $5,555
Alabama $5,548
Utah $5,532
New Mexico $5,514
Tennessee $5,492
Rhode Island $5,455
Missouri $5,431
Louisiana $5,408
Arkansas $5,317
Indiana $5,288
Montana $5,283
Mississippi $5,198
Wisconsin $5,142
West Virginia $5,123
Michigan $5,079
Kentucky $5,070
Maine $5,059
North Dakota $4,932
South Dakota $4,851
Nebraska $4,833
Iowa $4,734
Average Credit Card Debt by Age
Credit card debt appears to peak for individuals who are between 45 and 54 years old – $9,096. Some of our surveys have shown that this group tends to be among the largest credit card spenders – likely due to the budgets they are operating with. Recent studies have shown this age cohort (commonly referred to as “Baby Boomers”) controls the largest portion of America’s disposable income.
Millennials and individuals over 74 years old held the least credit card debt. These two groups are also among the least likely to have a credit card, which can serve as a potential explanation behind the trend we are seeing here.
Age Average Credit Card Debt
Less than 35 years $5,808
35 to 44 years $8,235
45 to 54 years $9,096
55 to 64 years $8,158
65 years and over $6,351
65 to 69 years $6,876
70 to 74 years $6,465
75 and over $5,638
Average Credit Card Debt by Income
The greater the household income the higher the credit card debt. Individuals in the highest annual income percentile, 90th to 100th, had an average of $11,200 in credit card debt — nearly four times as much as households making the least. However, as a percentage of income, those on the lower end of the specturm carry more debt.
Income Range Income Percentile Average Credit Card Debt
Less Than $24,999 Less than 20 $3,000
$25,000 to $44,999 20–39.9 $3,900
$45,000 to $69,999 40–59.9 $4,900
$70,000 to $114,999 60–79.9 $5,800
$115,000 to $159,999 80–89.9 $8,300
$160,000+ 90–100 $11,200
Average Credit Card Debt by Gender
Male householders carried significantly more credit card debt then their female counterparts. The mean credit card debt held by men is $7,407, whereas women tend to hold 22% less – with an average of $5,245.
Various reports seem to indicate that women prefer the use of debit cards to credit cards. In our recent Survey of Credit Card Consumer Habits, we found that women were more likely to fall into the smaller spending categories, whereas more men tended to be big credit card spenders – 19% of men the men surveyed would spend $2,000+ per month, compared to just 8% of women.
Total Credit Card Debt in the United States
Debt arising from credit card use represents less than half of the total average unsecured debt held by Americans. In 2011, the average total unsecured debt was $21,281, and credit cards accounted for just 36% of that figure. For a clearer picture of America’s indebtedness, it is critical to look at total outstanding debts – arising from both credit cards and other sources.
Every month, the Federal Reserve releases statistics regarding total outstanding debts in America – these are referred as “revolving” and “non-revolving” credit. Non-revolving credit refers to loans individuals are paying off over time, while revolving credit refers to an ongoing line of credit extended to a consumer, which they pay off and continually receive. For example, a mortgage is an example of non-revolving credit, since an individual with one will be slowly paying down the debt. Revolving credit is predominantly comprised of credit cards, which users pay down each month, and are immediately given a new line of credit upon payment.
The most recent data indicates that, as of March 2016, the current outstanding revolving debt in the United States is $952 billion. The majority of these debts originate from depository institutions (e.g. banks) – $754.4 billion is owed due to credit extended by these companies. The remainder of the credit debt owed to finance companies and credit unions – $53.5 billion and $48.3 billion respectively.
Average credit card debt is closely tied to the total outstanding revolving debt. Over the years, the two have risen together, exhibiting strong correlation (0.6). Over the last decade, average credit card debt has grown at a faster pace – raising by 52% since the year 2000. In that time, outstanding revolving credit has grown with exactly half that rate – increasing 26%.
The above graph presents a single anomaly which occurred in 2005. During that time there was a severe drop in average credit card debt, despite total outstanding revolving debt continuing to rise. This outlier was likely due to the spike in bankruptcy filings in the United States around that time. A law went into effect at the end of 2005 which made it more difficult for individuals to declare bankruptcy. This resulted in a rush of filings before the law’s deadline – over 2 million Americans had their debts forgiven that year due to these filings.
How Has Average Credit Card Debt In America Changed over The Years?
As discussed above, average credit card debt in America has been rising over the last decade. However, despite this, the average percentage of people holding credit card debt has been gradually decreasing. This tells us that the while average credit card debt is increasing, it’s not due to a greater number of individuals spending. Instead, in recent years, more people have been more heavily indebted.
In the year 2000, over half of the households in America had credit card debt. By contrast, in 2001, that figure fell to 38% – over 12 percentage points lower. Over this time, average credit card debt rose from $5,048 to $7,697. This means the average American today holds 52% more debt today than they did a decade ago.
Much of this debt has given rise to the need to file bankruptcy. Bankruptcy can eliminate this debt.
